Description

🧾 What is it used for?

Cetirizine Tablet (Oval) from Austro Lab contains Cetirizine Hydrochloride 10 mg, a non-drowsy antihistaminethat works by blocking histamine—a substance in the body that causes allergy symptoms.

It is commonly used to treat:

• Allergic rhinitis (runny or blocked nose, sneezing, itchy eyes/nose)

• Urticaria (hives) and other skin allergies

• Dust, pollen, or pet allergies

• Seasonal allergies (hay fever)

• Food or drug-induced allergic reactions (mild)

⚠️ Common Side Effects

Most people tolerate it well, but some may experience:

• Drowsiness or mild sedation (less than older antihistamines)

• Dry mouth

• Headache

• Fatigue

• Nausea or stomach discomfort

• Dizziness

🚨 Serious Warnings & Precautions

• Kidney impairment: Requires dose adjustment or careful monitoring

• Alcohol or CNS depressants: May increase drowsiness—avoid combination

• Driving or machinery: Some people may still feel sleepy—use caution

• Children under 6 years: Use syrup or doctor-approved dosage form

• Long-term use: Should be under medical supervision

🔄 Drug & Food Interactions

• Alcohol: May increase sedative effects—avoid

• Other sedatives or tranquilizers: Can increase drowsiness

• Theophylline (for asthma): May interact with clearance of cetirizine

• Food: No significant interaction; can be taken with or without meals

👥 Cautionary Groups

• Pregnancy: Generally considered safe, but consult doctor before use

• Breastfeeding: Passes into breast milk—use with caution

• Children: Safe in age-appropriate doses; avoid adult tablets in very young children

• Elderly: May be more sensitive to drowsiness or dizziness

• Kidney disease: Dose reduction may be required

✅ Tips for Safe Use

1. Take once daily or as prescribed—do not exceed recommended dose

2. Prefer taking at night if mild drowsiness occurs

3. Stay hydrated to reduce dry mouth

4. Avoid alcohol or sedatives during use

5. Monitor for allergies worsening—if symptoms persist, consult a doctor

📌 When to Consult a Doctor Immediately

• Swelling of face/lips/tongue or difficulty breathing (signs of severe allergic reaction)

• Unusual tiredness, confusion, or vision changes

• Persistent rashes or itching

• Trouble urinating or abdominal pain

🧠 Summary Table