Description

🧾 What is it used for?

PANTOLAB-40 Tablet from Austro Lab contains Pantoprazole 40 mg, which is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI). It works by reducing the amount of acid produced in the stomach.

It is commonly used for:

• Acid reflux disease (GERD)

• Heartburn and sour stomach

• Peptic ulcers

• Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (excessive acid production)

• Gastritis

• Preventing ulcers in patients using NSAIDs or painkillers

⚠️ Common Side Effects

Generally well-tolerated, but possible side effects include:

• Headache

• Diarrhea or constipation

• Nausea or vomiting

• Abdominal pain

• Gas or bloating

• Dizziness

• Joint pain or back pain

🚨 Serious Warnings & Precautions

• Vitamin & mineral deficiencies: Long-term use can cause deficiency of Vitamin B12 and magnesium

• Bone fractures: Prolonged use may increase the risk of osteoporosis-related fractures

• Kidney problems: Rare but serious interstitial nephritis can occur

• Lupus erythematosus: Rare autoimmune response linked to long-term use

• Clostridium difficile infection: Risk of gut infection, especially in hospitalized patients

🔄 Drug & Food Interactions

• Antifungal medicines (e.g., itraconazole, ketoconazole): Reduced absorption due to low stomach acid

• Blood thinners (e.g., warfarin): May increase bleeding risk

• Clopidogrel (heart medicine): May reduce its effectiveness

• Iron supplements: Reduced absorption

• Food: Best taken on an empty stomach, 30–60 minutes before meals

👥 Cautionary Groups

• Pregnancy: Generally considered safe but use under medical advice

• Breastfeeding: Passes into breast milk in small amounts—consult doctor

• Children: Safe in certain conditions and doses; must be prescribed

• Elderly: Increased risk of side effects with prolonged use

• Kidney/liver patients: Dose adjustments may be required

✅ Tips for Safe Use

1. Take 30–60 minutes before food, preferably in the morning

2. Swallow whole—do not crush or chew the tablet

3. Avoid long-term use without medical supervision

4. Inform your doctor if taking antifungals, blood thinners, or iron supplements

5. Use calcium and vitamin D supplements if using long-term

6. Complete prescribed course, even if symptoms improve early

📌 When to Consult a Doctor Immediately

• Severe stomach pain or persistent vomiting

• Blood in stool or vomit

• Muscle cramps, tremors, or irregular heartbeat (possible low magnesium)

• Sudden rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing

• New or worsening joint pain

🧠 Summary Table