Description

🧾 What is it used for?

POVILAB Gargle from Austro Lab contains Povidone-Iodine 2% w/v, an antiseptic and disinfectant solution used to treat and prevent infections in the mouth and throat.

It is used for:

• Sore throat and throat infections

• Oral ulcers and mouth sores

• Pre- and post-dental procedures

• Post-oral surgery care

• Oral hygiene in patients undergoing chemotherapy or radiation

• Preventing bacterial, fungal, and viral infections in the oral cavity

Povidone-Iodine works by releasing iodine slowly, which kills a broad range of microbes.

⚠️ Common Side Effects

Usually well tolerated, but some users may experience:

• Temporary burning or stinging sensation in the mouth or throat

• Mild irritation or dryness in the mouth

• Change in taste or temporary discoloration of the teeth or tongue

• Nausea if swallowed accidentally

• Allergic reactions (rare) – such as rash, itching, or swelling

🚨 Serious Warnings & Precautions

• Thyroid issues: Avoid long-term use in people with thyroid disorders (hyperthyroidism, goiter) as iodine absorption may affect thyroid function

• Allergy to iodine: Not recommended for individuals allergic to iodine or povidone

• Prolonged use: Extended use may lead to microbial resistance or thyroid dysfunction

• Mucosal damage: Avoid overuse or undiluted application, which may irritate the mucosa

• Systemic absorption: If used excessively, especially in children, iodine may be absorbed and cause systemic effects

🔄 Drug & Food Interactions

• Lithium (used in bipolar disorder): Risk of hypothyroidism—avoid combination

• Other oral antiseptics: Avoid mixing with hydrogen peroxide, silver compounds, or enzyme-based products

• Not to be swallowed: Gargle and spit only—do not ingest

👥 Cautionary Groups

• Pregnancy: Use only under doctor supervision; iodine may affect fetal thyroid

• Breastfeeding: Caution advised—consult doctor

• Children under 6 years: Avoid or use only with medical supervision

• Patients with thyroid problems: Use only with medical advice

• Long-term users: Regular monitoring may be necessary

✅ Tips for Safe Use

1. Use as directed – typically 10–15 ml diluted in water for gargling

2. Gargle for at least 30 seconds, then spit—do not swallow

3. Use 2–3 times daily or as advised by your physician

4. Do not mix with other antiseptic agents

5. Rinse mouth with plain water if irritation persists

6. Store in a cool, dark place away from direct sunlight

📌 When to Consult a Doctor Immediately

• Persistent burning, pain, or mouth ulcers worsen

• Rash, swelling, or signs of allergic reaction

• Signs of thyroid issues: fatigue, swelling in neck, weight gain/loss

• Accidental swallowing in large amounts—seek emergency care

🧠 Summary Table