Description

🧾 What is it used for?

Permethrin Cream 5% by Austro Lab is a topical antiparasitic medication. It belongs to a class of drugs called pyrethrins, which kill lice, mites, and their eggs.

It is mainly used to treat:

• Scabies (mites that burrow into the skin causing intense itching)

• Pediculosis (lice infestation): head lice, body lice, pubic lice

It works by paralyzing and killing mites/lice and their eggs on contact.

⚠️ Common Side Effects

Most users tolerate it well, but it may cause temporary skin reactions:

• Mild burning or stinging sensation

• Itching or tingling

• Redness or skin irritation

• Rash or dryness at the application site

• Swelling (rare)

These symptoms usually go away after treatment as the skin heals from the infection.

🚨 Serious Warnings & Precautions

• Allergic reactions: Rare but may occur—look out for rash, swelling, severe redness, or trouble breathing

• Eye contact: Avoid contact with eyes—may cause severe irritation

• Neurological symptoms (very rare): In small children, seizures have been reported with excessive use

• Not for oral or vaginal use: For external use only

• Re-infestation risk: All close contacts and clothing/bedding should be treated to prevent reinfection

🔄 Drug & Product Interactions

• No major drug interactions when used topically

• Avoid using with other skin irritants or corticosteroids unless prescribed

• Do not mix with home remedies like kerosene, bleach, etc.

• Safe to use alongside oral anti-scabies medicines (if prescribed)

👥 Cautionary Groups

• Infants below 2 months: Not recommended unless advised by a pediatrician

• Pregnancy: Considered safe in pregnancy—consult a doctor before use

• Breastfeeding: Safe; avoid applying near the chest area

• Elderly: Can use under supervision

• Allergic/sensitive skin: Use a small patch test before full application

✅ Tips for Safe Use

1. Apply on clean, dry skin from neck to toes (for scabies) or scalp (for lice)

2. Leave on for 8–14 hours, then wash off with warm water

3. Wash hands after applying to avoid unintentional contact

4. Wash all clothes, towels, and bedding in hot water to prevent recurrence

5. Do not use more than recommended – one application is usually enough

6. Use gloves while applying, especially in infected cases

📌 When to Consult a Doctor Immediately

• Worsening rash, burning, or irritation

• Signs of allergic reaction (swelling, itching, difficulty breathing)

• New or persistent itching after 2–3 weeks (may need re-treatment)

• Symptoms of reinfestation despite proper use

🧠 Summary Table